Legislature(2021 - 2022)ADAMS 519

05/03/2021 01:30 PM House FINANCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ HB 34 NAMING VIETNAM HELI. PILOTS' MEM. BRIDGE TELECONFERENCED
Moved HB 34 Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
+ HB 19 LIMITED TEACHER CERTIFICATES; LANGUAGES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony --
+ HB 157 APOC; REPORT REFERENDA/RECALL CONTRIBUTOR TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 182 EXTEND FISHERY RESOURCE LAND. TAX CREDIT TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled but Not Heard
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 151 UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS FOR COVID-19 TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 151(FIN) Out of Committee
HOUSE BILL NO. 151                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An  Act relating  to  unemployment  benefits during  a                                                                    
     period of state or  national emergency resulting from a                                                                    
     novel  coronavirus  disease  (COVID-19)  outbreak;  and                                                                    
     providing for an effective date."                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:56:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Rasmussen MOVED to ADOPT Amendment 1, 32-                                                                        
LS0704\I.3 (Wayne, 4/26/21) (copy on file):                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 8, through page 2, line 3:                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Delete "To  the extent consistent with  federal law, an                                                                    
     insured worker who is otherwise  qualified to receive a                                                                    
     benefit  under  AS  23.20 (Alaska  Employment  Security                                                                    
     Act)  may not  be  disqualified for  failure to  comply                                                                    
     with AS 23.20.378(a) because of  conduct by the insured                                                                    
     worker or  the employer  of the insured  worker related                                                                    
     to  an outbreak  of novel  coronavirus disease  (COVID-                                                                    
     19), including conduct involving                                                                                           
     (1) providing  care, including medical care,  to one or                                                                    
     more persons;                                                                                                              
     (2) preventing or limiting the spread of COVID-19; or                                                                      
     (3) preventing or limiting economic loss or harm.                                                                          
     (b)"                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Reletter the following subsections accordingly.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 6, following "AS 23.20.375(a).":                                                                              
     Insert "in this subsection, "insured worker" has the                                                                       
     meaning given in AS 23.20.520."                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 11:                                                                                                           
     Delete all material.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Merrick OBJECTED for discussion.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
[Note:   the   following   discussion  through   1:57   p.m.                                                                    
inadvertently addressed Amendment 2 (not yet offered).]                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Rasmussen   explained  that   the  amendment                                                                    
repealed the  additional benefit  date to September  6, 2021                                                                    
to  align  with  the  current   federal  date  for  extended                                                                    
unemployment insurance  (UI) benefits.  She stated  it would                                                                    
cover the  state through the tourist  season. She recognized                                                                    
the tourism  industry would continue to  be greatly impacted                                                                    
by  the  aftereffects  of the  pandemic.  She  believed  the                                                                    
amendment  was a  compromise given  that many  businesses in                                                                    
Anchorage were uncomfortable expanding the UI benefits.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Merrick WITHDREW the OBJECTION.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson OBJECTED.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Josephson  asked   if  the  amendment  would                                                                    
shorten the period of the benefits  from the end of the year                                                                    
to September.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Rasmussen  answered that the  amendment would                                                                    
align with  the federal  UI extension  date of  September 6,                                                                    
2021.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson requested an "at ease."                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:57:57 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:59:08 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Rasmussen  apologized  and relayed  she  had                                                                    
inadvertently been  describing Amendment  2 in  her previous                                                                    
explanation.  She clarified  that Amendment  1 would  delete                                                                    
the work  requirement exemption from the  bill. She believed                                                                    
her office had worked with  the bill sponsor's office on the                                                                    
language in the amendment.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Josephson  OBJECTED   for  discussion.   He                                                                    
requested time to look at Amendment 1.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:59:41 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:00:15 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson MAINTAINED the OBJECTION.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
A roll call vote was taken on the motion.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
IN FAVOR: Rasmussen,  Thompson,  Carpenter, Johnson,  LeBon,                                                                    
Ortiz, Merrick                                                                                                                  
OPPOSED: Edgmon, Josephson, Foster                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
The  MOTION   PASSED  (7/3).   There  being   NO  OBJECTION,                                                                    
Amendment 1 was ADOPTED.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wool was absent from the vote.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:01:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Rasmussen MOVED  to ADOPT  Amendment 2,  32-                                                                    
LS0704\I.2 (Wayne, 4/21/21) (copy on file):                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 28:                                                                                                           
     Delete "Section 1 of this Act is"                                                                                          
     Insert "Sections 1 and 2 of this Act are"                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 29:                                                                                                           
     Delete all material                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson OBJECTED.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Rasmussen explained  that Amendment  2 would                                                                    
repeal  the additional  benefits date  to September  6, 2021                                                                    
and aligned with the federal extension for UI benefits.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Wool asked  if the  amendment sponsor  would                                                                    
consider  splitting   the  difference  and   shortening  the                                                                    
extension  date to  December 6  instead of  September 6.  He                                                                    
thought extending the state  assistance several months would                                                                    
help  bridge  the  gap after  federal  assistance  ended  in                                                                    
September.   His  proposal   would   give  extra   dependent                                                                    
assistance for  three additional months instead  of going to                                                                    
March 31 [2022].                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Rasmussen stated  that she  did not  support                                                                    
amending the amendment  date. She shared that  she had heard                                                                    
from close  to 50 businesses  in the Anchorage  area, mostly                                                                    
in retail and hospitality.  She was concerned that extending                                                                    
the benefits through  the holiday season would  make it even                                                                    
more  difficult  for  businesses   to  find  employees.  She                                                                    
remarked that  November and December  were very  busy months                                                                    
for retail and hospitality. She  wanted to have something in                                                                    
place for people  who were struggling, but she  did not want                                                                    
to impact  job positions in the  $15 to $20 per  hour range.                                                                    
She  did  not  want  to  make it  too  difficult  for  small                                                                    
businesses  to  keep  their  doors   open  due  to  lack  of                                                                    
personnel during the holidays.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Wool   understood   and   appreciated   the                                                                    
comments.  He was  familiar with  the  challenge in  finding                                                                    
employees. He remarked that  Alaska's state unemployment was                                                                    
one of the lowest in  the nation. He speculated that someone                                                                    
getting  a supplemental  from  the  federal government  that                                                                    
expired on September  6 would want to try to  find a job. He                                                                    
expounded that if  the person could not find a  job and they                                                                    
had kids at home, the  extension to December would give them                                                                    
an  additional $50  above  the state  amount  per child  per                                                                    
week. He did not believe it was  a lot of money and it would                                                                    
help  make the  transition  easier after  the federal  money                                                                    
ended.  He  stated he  may  move  to  amend Amendment  2  by                                                                    
changing the date to December 6.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:05:16 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:06:57 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wool MOVED to AMEND  Amendment 2. He proposed                                                                    
changing the date on page 2, line 29 to December 6, 2021.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Representative Rasmussen OBJECTED. She  relayed that she had                                                                    
learned  that many  small businesses  in  her district  were                                                                    
opposed to a longer extension.  She believed the September 6                                                                    
date in the original amendment was a fair compromise.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:07:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative   Wool  provided   wrap   up  to   conceptual                                                                    
Amendment 1  to Amendment 2.  He stated that  the additional                                                                    
federal  unemployment  payments  ended on  September  6.  He                                                                    
pointed out  that the bill  included an extension  to March.                                                                    
He  viewed  December  as  the  compromise.  He  stated  that                                                                    
September was the same cutoff  as the federal government. He                                                                    
highlighted that  Alaska was one of  the lowest unemployment                                                                    
reimbursement states.  He understood the disincentive  to go                                                                    
back to work  if someone was receiving too much,  but he did                                                                    
not  believe  people  would  be  receiving  too  much  after                                                                    
September 6.  He stated there  may be people who  abused the                                                                    
system, but he noted there were  many people who did not who                                                                    
had kids at home and were actively looking for work.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
A roll call vote was taken on the motion.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
IN FAVOR: Wool, Edgmon, Josephson, Ortiz, Foster                                                                                
OPPOSED:  Thompson,  Carpenter, Johnson,  LeBon,  Rasmussen,                                                                    
Merrick                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
The MOTION  to ADOPT conceptual  Amendment 1 to  Amendment 2                                                                    
FAILED (5/6).                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:10:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Merrick returned to Amendment 2 for consideration.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair Ortiz  OBJECTED to  the amendment.  He understood                                                                    
the anecdotal comments some members  had been receiving from                                                                    
their districts; however, the  impact of the amendment would                                                                    
be statewide.  He stated the  committee had heard  in public                                                                    
testimony there were large sections  of the state that could                                                                    
use  the unemployment  benefit. He  recognized there  may be                                                                    
businesses  in certain  areas that  saw themselves  as being                                                                    
negatively  impacted  by  the benefits;  however,  based  on                                                                    
testimony, a  broader range of  people needed  the resources                                                                    
and would continue to need them.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Wool  stated that  if a  person did  not have                                                                    
children,  they  would lose  any  federal  subsidy to  their                                                                    
unemployment.  He remarked  that  Alaska was  at the  lowest                                                                    
reimbursement  rate,  and  he  did  not  believe  it  was  a                                                                    
disincentive to  go back  to work. He  elaborated that  if a                                                                    
person had  a couple  of kids, they  would receive  $100 per                                                                    
week. He  stated it  was not  a lot of  money and  would not                                                                    
prevent people  from looking for  work. He pointed  out that                                                                    
people looking  for work needed daycare  for their children,                                                                    
which was  an added expense.  As a small business  owner, he                                                                    
was very  familiar with the  trouble of finding  workers. He                                                                    
noted that pre-pandemic  the situation was real,  and it had                                                                    
been worsened by  the pandemic. He remarked  that adding the                                                                    
supplemental  for a  dependent  on top  of  the state's  low                                                                    
unemployment  reimbursement only  brought the  amount up  to                                                                    
what an average  state paid. He did not view  the money as a                                                                    
disincentive.  He  thought  extending the  benefits  several                                                                    
more months was the  moderate approach. He thought September                                                                    
may be hard for many people.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Edgmon  agreed with the comments  by the past                                                                    
two  members. He  viewed the  benefits as  a safety  net. He                                                                    
stated  that   based  on  the   testimony  heard   from  the                                                                    
department, it  had a rigorous eligibility  process. He read                                                                    
from the  brochure that once  a person opened a  claim, they                                                                    
needed  to file  every  two weeks  to  receive payments  and                                                                    
actively looking  for jobs. He  stated that with  respect to                                                                    
the maker of the motion  and the reference to businesses, he                                                                    
believed  the businesses  were  all  Southcentral based.  He                                                                    
pointed out that the issue  was statewide in scope. He noted                                                                    
that perhaps schools may not  be open in the fall, including                                                                    
in  the  Anchorage School  District.  He  surmised that  the                                                                    
issue  came down  to a  personal legislative  philosophy. He                                                                    
stated  that  if  he  could  help  one  single  mother  with                                                                    
children who could not go  to school for whatever reason and                                                                    
legitimately  needed unemployment,  he  would  vote in  that                                                                    
direction. He did not support the amendment.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:14:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Carpenter  noted that  the amendment  did not                                                                    
eliminate  help   for  anyone.   He  highlighted   that  the                                                                    
amendment  would reduce  the benefit  from  the high  levels                                                                    
that resulted  from the COVID  response. He believed  it was                                                                    
necessary to pick a date at  some point in time to return to                                                                    
normal. He  remarked that there  would always be  an excuse,                                                                    
reason,  or justification  to  continue  spending money.  He                                                                    
noted it was  a difficult conversation to select  a date. He                                                                    
stated it was  hard to predict what the  conditions would be                                                                    
in  September, December,  or March.  He  elaborated that  it                                                                    
would be  a busy year  except for some industries  that were                                                                    
already  covered. He  did not  want to  set the  busy season                                                                    
going into  the winter with  a challenge for  employment. He                                                                    
believed the  amendment included the right  timing. He added                                                                    
that the  legislature could always  come back  and readdress                                                                    
the issue if needed.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:15:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Rasmussen provided wrap  up on the amendment.                                                                    
She  noted that  a  single  mom who  was  not working  would                                                                    
qualify  for  state  assistance for  many  things  including                                                                    
daycare  and food.  She  believed if  the  concern was  that                                                                    
Alaska had the lowest UI  benefits it should be addressed in                                                                    
a separate bill not related  to the Coronavirus pandemic but                                                                    
related to an  intent to permanently raise  UI. She stressed                                                                    
that the  situation was not anecdotal.  She underscored that                                                                    
the  private  sector  was struggling,  and  businesses  were                                                                    
closing because  they could not  find enough  personnel. She                                                                    
was concerned the benefits would  become an additional state                                                                    
expense  when the  federal money  was gone.  She stated  the                                                                    
federal  money  was  available   through  September  6.  She                                                                    
highlighted   that    the   Alaska   tourism    season   had                                                                    
predominantly been shut  down due to the  Center for Disease                                                                    
Control (CDC)  and Canadian decisions on  borders and cruise                                                                    
ships, which  had impacts throughout  the state.  She agreed                                                                    
with  Representative  Carpenter  about   the  need  to  look                                                                    
towards an end date to get back to normal.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Rasmussen  referenced   statements  made  by                                                                    
others about a  mom who could not put her  child in daycare.                                                                    
She  emphasized that  if there  were not  any personnel  for                                                                    
businesses, there would not be  daycare available for people                                                                    
to go  to. She recalled testimony  from an owner of  a large                                                                    
daycare  in Southcentral  who  talked  about the  difficulty                                                                    
telling families they  could not provide care due  to a lack                                                                    
in  staff.  She stated  it  was  a double-sided  issue.  She                                                                    
reiterated her  earlier statements that the  amendment was a                                                                    
compromise and aligned with the federal date.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson MAINTAINED the OBJECTION.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
A roll call vote was taken on the motion.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
IN FAVOR: Carpenter,  Johnson,  LeBon, Rasmussen,  Thompson,                                                                    
Merrick                                                                                                                         
OPPOSED: Wool, Edgmon, Josephson, Ortiz, Foster                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
The  MOTION   PASSED  (6/5).   There  being   NO  OBJECTION,                                                                    
Amendment 2 was ADOPTED.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:18:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Thompson MOVED  to  ADOPT  Amendment 3,  32-                                                                    
LS0704\I.1 (Wayne, 4/20/21) (copy on file):                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, lines I - 2:                                                                                                       
     Delete "during a period of state or national emergency                                                                     
     resulting from a novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19)                                                                      
     outbreak"                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 3 - 4:                                                                                                       
     Delete "For the duration of a state or national                                                                            
     emergency for an outbreak of novel coronavirus disease                                                                     
     (COVID-19), the"                                                                                                           
     Insert "The"                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 14 - 15:                                                                                                     
    Delete "DURING NOVEL CORONA VIRUS DISEASE OUTBREAK"                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 16 - 17:                                                                                                     
     Delete "for the duration of a state or national                                                                            
     emergency for an outbreak of novel coronavirus disease                                                                     
     (COVID-19),"                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson OBJECTED for discussion.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Thompson asked to  hear from the bill sponsor                                                                    
about the reason for the amendment.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE IVY  SPOHNHOLZ, SPONSOR, spoke to  the reason                                                                    
for  Amendment 3.  She thanked  Representative Thompson  for                                                                    
introducing the  amendment on her behalf.  She detailed that                                                                    
her office had  worked with the amendment  sponsor to remove                                                                    
the reference  to the state  or national  emergency relating                                                                    
to  COVID from  the  legislation after  consulting with  the                                                                    
department   and   learning   the  specific   language   was                                                                    
unnecessary.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Josephson WITHDREW the OBJECTION.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
There being NO further OBJECTION, Amendment 3 was ADOPTED.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Foster  MOVED  to  REPORT  CSHB  151(FIN)  out  of                                                                    
committee   with   individual    recommendations   and   the                                                                    
accompanying fiscal note.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CSHB  151(FIN) was  REPORTED  out of  committee  with a  "no                                                                    
recommendation" recommendation and with  one new zero fiscal                                                                    
note   from   the   Department  of   Labor   and   Workforce                                                                    
Development.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:20:24 PM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:21:27 PM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 151 Public Testimony by 050321.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 151
HB 151 Amendments 1-2 Rasmussen.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 151
HB034 Additional Info - Air & Space Magazine Article 2.7.2020.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 34
HB034 Additional Info - VHPA Honored 2.7.2020.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 34
HB034 Additional Info - VHPA Website 2.7.2020.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 34
HB034 Additional Info - Vietnam Helicopter Memorial - Time Magazine 2.7.2020.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 34
HB034 Additional Info - Helicopters in Vietnam 2.7.2020.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 34
HB034 Sponsor Statement 2.25.2021.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 34
HB034 Bridge Images 2.7.2020.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 34
HB 157 Legislative Legal Memo 3.31.21.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 157
HB157 Letters of Support 4.28.21.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 157
HB157 Response to (H)STA 4.25.21.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 157
HB157 Sectional Analysis 033121.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 157
HB157 Sponsor Statement 033121.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 157
HB 182 Sponsor Statement.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 182
HB 182 Statute AS 43.77.040.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 182
HB 182 LFD Indirect Expenditure Report 2021 CDQ Credit.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 182
HB 182 Map of Western Alaska Community Development Quota Program Eligible Communities and CDQ Groups.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 182
HB 151Amendment 3 Thompson 050321.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 151
HB 19 ANLPAC Letter .pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 19
HB19 WH Wilson 1-15-2021.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 19
HB 19 Bishop Deena ASD Support 042221.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 19
HB 19 Dashevsky - Letter Support .pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 19
HB 19 AASB Letter of support.pdf HFIN 5/3/2021 1:30:00 PM
HB 19